LeciTrailer Koel vries Carrier Vector 1950 , 2 Cooling units, Dhollandia poluprikolica hladnjača
EDE6541 km to "United States/Columbus"
Ako odlučite da kupite opremu po niskoj cijeni, provjerite da li vi komunicirate sa stvarnim prodavcem. Saznajte što više informacija o vlasniku opreme. Jedan od načina prijevare je da se predstave kao prava kompanija. U slučaju sumnje, obavijestite nas o tome radi dodatne kontrole, putem obrasca za povratne informacije.
Prije nego što odlučite da izvršite kupovinu, pažljivo pregledajte nekoliko prodajnih ponuda kako biste razumjeli prosječnu vrijednosti odabranog modela opreme. Ako je cijena ponude koju vam se sviđa mnogo niža od sličnih ponuda, razmislite o tome. Značajna razlika u cijeni može ukazivati na skrivene nedostatke ili pokušaj prodavca da počini prijevaru.
Nemojte kupovati proizvode čija je cijena previše različita od prosječne cijene slične opreme.
Ne dajte saglasnost na sumnjive zaloge i plaćanje robe unaprijed. U slučaju sumnje, nemojte se bojati da pojasnite pojedinosti, zatražite dodatne fotografije i dokumente za opremu, provjerite autentičnost dokumenata i postavljajte pitanja.
Najčešći tip prijevare. Nepošteni prodavci mogu zatražiti određeni iznos kapare kako bi "rezervisali" vaše pravo na kupovinu opreme. Dakle, prevaranti mogu sa prikupe veliki iznos i nestanu, i više se ne pojave.
- Prijenos pretplate na karticu
- Nemojte plaćati unaprijed bez izdavanja dokumenata koji potvrđuju postupak prijenosa novca, ako vam je tokom komuniciranja prodavac postao sumljiv.
- Prijenos na račun "povjerenika"
- Takav zahtjev treba da bude alarmantan, najvjerojatnije komunicirate s prevarantom.
- Prijenos na račun kompanije sa sličnim imenom
- Budite oprezni, prevaranti se mogu prikriti iza poznatih kompanija, neznatno mijenjajući njihov naziv. Nemojte prenositi sredstva ako vam je naziv kompanije sumnjiv.
- Utskiftning av egne detaljer på fakturaen til et ekte selskap
- Bør du utfører overføringen, sjekk at de spesifiserte detaljene er riktige, og hvorvidt de faktisk hører til det spesifiserte selskapet.
Kontakti prodavca
+31 85 077...
Prikaži
+31 85 077 5107
+31 85 077...
Prikaži
+31 85 077 5106
Nizozemska 
29.060 kg
Neto težina
8.940 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
28.090 kg
Neto težina
9.910 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
29.240 kg
Neto težina
8.760 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
29.010 kg
Neto težina
8.990 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
28.580 kg
Neto težina
9.420 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
32.480 kg
Neto težina
9.520 kg
Nizozemska, Susteren
32.520 kg
Neto težina
9.840 kg
Nizozemska, Vuren
Nizozemska, Veghel
31.616 kg
Neto težina
9.384 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
Nizozemska, Veghel
Nizozemska, Veghel
Nizozemska, Ede
33.116 kg
Neto težina
8.884 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
Nizozemska, Etten-Leur
28.120 kg
Neto težina
10.880 kg
Nizozemska, Hoornaar
33.103 kg
Neto težina
8.897 kg
Nizozemska, Ede
Nizozemska, Meerkerk
24.520 kg
Neto težina
8.480 kg
Nizozemska, Vuren
Nizozemska, Ede
- Дискови спирачки
- Имобилайзер
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Kotoučové brzdy
- Protiblokovací brzdový systém
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Antiblockiersystem
- Isoliert
- Scheibenbremsen
= Anmerkungen =
FRC 02/2027
2 Kühleinheiten
Komplettes Fahrgestell
= Weitere Informationen =
Refenmaß: 385/65 R22.5
Ladebordwand: Dhollandia DHSM.30, unterfahrbare Klappe, 3000 kg
Kühlmotor: Diesel und elektrisch (6593 Betriebsstunden Diesel; 57 elektrisch)
APK (Technische Hauptuntersuchung): geprüft bis 11.2025
= Firmeninformationen =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Antiblokeringssystem til bremsning
- Skivebremser
- Startspærre
= Yderligere oplysninger =
Dækstørrelse: 385/65 R22.5
Læssebagsmæk: Dhollandia DHSM.30, skydelift, 3000 kg
Afkøling af motor: diesel og elektrisk (6593 driftstimer diesel; 57 elektrisk)
APK (Bileftersyn): testet indtil nov. 2025
= Forhandleroplysninger =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Σύστημα ακινητοποίησης οχήματος (immobiliser)
- Σύστημα αντιμπλοκαρίσματος τροχών
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Anti-lock braking system
- Disc brakes
- Isolated
= Remarks =
FRC 02/2027
2 cooling units
Full chassis
= More information =
Tyre size: 385/65 R22.5
Brakes: disc brakes
Tail lift: Dhollandia DHSM.30, slider lift, 3000 kg
Cooling engine: diesel and electric (6593 operating hours diesel; 57 electric)
APK (MOT): tested until 11/2025
= Dealer information =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Aislado
- Frenos de disco
- Sistema de freno antibloqueo
= Comentarios =
FRC 02/2027
2 unidades de refrigeración
Chasis completo
= Más información =
Tamaño del neumático: 385/65 R22.5
Trampilla elevadora: Dhollandia DHSM.30, trampilla elevadora, 3000 kg
Motor de refrigeración: diésel y eléctrico (6593 horas de funcionamiento diésel; 57 eléctrico)
APK (ITV): inspeccionado hasta nov. 2025
= Información de la empresa =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Levyjarrut
- Lukkiutumaton jarrujärjestelmä
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Anti blokerin systéme
- Frein á disque
- Isolé
= Remarques =
FRC 02/2027
2 groupes de refroidissement
Châssis complet
= Plus d'informations =
Dimension des pneus: 385/65 R22.5
Trappe de chargement: Dhollandia DHSM.30, soupape inférieure, 3000 kg
Moteur frigorifique: diesel et électrique (6593 heures de fonctionnement diesel; 57 électrique)
APK (CT): valable jusqu'à nov. 2025
= Information sur la société =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Disk kočnice
- Sustav protiv blokiranja kotača
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Indításgátló
- Tárcsafékek
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Immobiliser
- Sistema di frenata antibloccaggio
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- ABS
- Geïsoleerd
- schijfremmen
= Bijzonderheden =
FRC 02/2027
2 koelunits
Volledig chassis
= Meer informatie =
Bandenmaat: 385/65 R22.5
Laadklep: Dhollandia DHSM.30, onderschuifklep, 3000 kg
Koelmotor: diesel en elektrisch (6593 draaiuren diesel; 57 elektrisch)
APK: gekeurd tot nov. 2025
= Bedrijfsinformatie =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Skivebremser
- Startsperre
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- ABS
- Hamulce tarczowe
- Immobiliser
= Więcej informacji =
Rozmiar opon: 385/65 R22.5
Klapa załadunkowa: Dhollandia DHSM.30, Winda załadowcza, 3000 kg
Chłodzenie silnika: olej napędowy i elektryczny (6593 godziny pracy olej napędowy; 57 elektryczny)
APK (Przegląd techniczny): zatwierdzone do nov. 2025
= Informacje o przedsiębiorstwie =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Sistema de travagem antibloqueio
- Sistema imobilizador integrado
- Travão de discos
= Mais informações =
Tamanho dos pneus: 385/65 R22.5
Monta-cargas: Dhollandia DHSM.30, elevação do deslizador, 3000 kg
Motor de refrigeração: diesel e elétrico (6593 horas de funcionamento diesel; 57 elétrico)
APK (MOT): testado até nov. 2025
= Informações do concessionário =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Imobilizator
- Sistem antiblocare
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Антиблокировочная тормозная система
- Дисковые тормоза
- Иммобилайзер
= Дополнительная информация =
Размер шин: 385/65 R22.5
Заднее подъемное устройство: Dhollandia DHSM.30, заднее выдвижное подъемное устройство, 3000 kg
Охлаждение двигателя: дизельный и электрический (6593 часы работы дизельное топливо; 57 электрический)
APK (TO): проверка пройдена до nov. 2025
= Информация о дилере =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Kotúčové brzdy
- Systém ABS
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Låsningsfritt bromssystem
- Skivbromsar
- Startspärr
= Ytterligare information =
Däckets storlek: 385/65 R22.5
Baklucka: Dhollandia DHSM.30, underschuifklep, 3000 kg
Motor för kylning: diesel och el (6593 körtimmar diesel; 57 elektriska)
MOT: besiktigat till nov. 2025
= Information om företaget =
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability
- Kilitlenme Önleyici Fren Sistemi
- İmmobilizer
Always 900 used trucks and trailers in stock JB Trading trades worldwide in used trucks, tractors, tippers and trailers. In addition, we have a wide range of construction equipment and commercial vehicles. You will always find more than 900 trucks and trailers on our website. Or come along; all vehicles can be viewed in Ede (the Netherlands). Do you want to make it really easy for yourself? Then we arrange everything for you. From customs papers to shipping. And did you know that you always pay minimal transport costs with us? This is because we load our trucks and trailers as efficiently as possible. So, there are enough reasons to view our stock or to contact our sellers! We are open on: Monday to Friday from 08:00 to 17:00 Saturday from 08:30 to 12:00 Sunday Closed Prices and availability subject to change without notice. No rights can be derived from the information in this advertisement. check our website jbtrading.com for current prices and availability